According to research, up to 90% of women have period discomfort, with a higher frequency among younger age groups (16-25 years).
Every month, numerous women suffer from the torment of menstruation cramps. These pains, which range in severity from moderate to severe, can have a major impact on everyday activities and general well-being. While it’s common knowledge that period cramps are a natural part of the menstrual cycle, it’s also important to recognise that they might reveal important information about your health.
Menstrual cramps, often known as dysmenorrhea, affect a large number of women. According to research, up to 90% of women have period discomfort, with a higher frequency among younger age groups (16-25 years). Period cramps, on the other hand, are not all the same. They are divided into two types: primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea.
Primary dysmenorrhea is a type of menstrual pain that occurs when there is no underlying medical condition. It normally starts around adolescence, or a few years later, when a girl receives her first period. It affects many women and is considered a normal part of the menstrual cycle. Primary dysmenorrhea symptoms normally appear a day or two before the starting of the period and might last for a few days.
Secondary dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain induced by an underlying medical condition or defect. It can happen at any age, although it is more common among women in their 30s and 40s. This type of period pain is caused by an underlying illness such as endometriosis, adenomyosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, or fibroids.
Endometriosis is a female reproductive organ condition that is commonly accompanied with pelvic discomfort and period pain.
Adenomyosis is a condition that causes irregular or heavy periods, as well as painful periods.