India's Pollution Crisis: Urgent Action Needed Amidst Fund Mismanagement
In a striking revelation, India's Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has utilized less than 1% of the allocated ₹858 crore budget for pollution control in the financial year 2024-25. This alarming statistic highlights a significant delay in tackling the nation’s escalating pollution crisis, particularly as air quality deteriorates in major cities like Delhi, which has been dubbed the world's most polluted capital.
As of January 21, only ₹7.22 crore has been spent from the earmarked funds, raising serious concerns from the parliamentary standing committee. Officials cite delays in the approval of the scheme's continuation as the primary reason for this underutilization. The committee has called for immediate action, pressing the ministry to explain why critical funds are lying idle when air quality issues continue to pose life-threatening risks to citizens.
The National Clean Air Program: A Call for Action
The government's flagship National Clean Air Program targets air pollution in 131 cities, concentrating on 82 non-attainment cities. Despite the financial resources allocated for this purpose over seven years, much of the funding remains unspent, leading to widespread critique of the government's execution of pollution control measures. The committee considers this a critical failure in addressing the national air quality crisis, especially as particulate matter levels soar in urban areas.
India's Role in Global Climate Efforts
Beyond pollution control, the committee has also emphasized India's responsibility in the global climate change arena, particularly following the United States' withdrawal from significant climate agreements. The panel advocates for India to adopt a more proactive stance in combating climate change, recommending the implementation of a national heat action plan to address the effects of rising temperatures.
Concerns extend beyond air quality as the committee pointed to unsatisfactory fund utilization across various environmental initiatives, including the National Coastal Mission. They urge for holistic planning and improved execution to effectively tackle pressing environmental challenges.
Conclusion
As pollution continues to threaten public health and environmental sustainability, the Indian government faces mounting pressure to act decisively. The unspent funds for pollution control underscore the urgent need for better management and execution of environmental policies. With the parliamentary committee demanding accountability, it is crucial for the Ministry of Environment to mobilize resources effectively and ensure that efforts to combat pollution are prioritized to safeguard the health of citizens and the environment.
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